Paragliding vs. Parasailing

Paragliding

The main difference between paragliding and parasailing is that parasailers are attached to a vehicle (usually a motor boat) that generates enough momentum and connects the parasailers to safety.

Paragliding is a recreational and competitive flying sport. A paraglider is a free-flying, foot-launched aircraft. Parasailing is a recreational activity where a person is towed behind a vehicle (usually a boat) while attached to a specially designed parachute, known as a parasail. There are two types of parasailing: aquatic (over water where a motorboat is used) and terrestrial (over land towed by a jeep). With a paraglider, you can fly like a bird, soaring upwards on currents of air. Paragliders routinely stay aloft for 3 hours or more, climb to elevations of 15,000′, and go cross-country for vast distances.

Comparison chart

Equipment

The paraglider consists of a canopy (the actual “wing”) constructed of rip-stop nylon from which the pilot is suspended by sturdy kevlar lines called risers, and a harness. In addition, the brake cords provide speed and directional control and carabiners are used to connect the risers and the harness together. The pilot sits in a harness for maximum comfort. A paragliding harness should let you feel like a king on the throne; check out the ones with a lumbar support adjustment strap for extreme comfort.

Paragliding (with a canopy)

The wing or parafoil needs to have a total area of 250 to 350 square feet and a span of about 30 feet. The weight should be no more than 10 to 12 pounds. The more cells of the leading edge are closed the better chance to have a smoother aerodynamic experience.

A variometer allows the flier to find the right air hub to continue flying high or a sinking jet stream to return to the ground. Pick up a clearly audible version with an integrated GPS. These are worth the extra pricing. The newest GPS positioning devices have links to Google earth, which can show terrain changes and be extremely valuable in preventing a run-in with the unknown. you are subject to the air currents around you much more so than when in a private airplane. The variometer is a useful instrument for telling you how fast you are rising and falling, information that will help you fly with precision and control.

Parasailing requires a parasail, tow rope, boat or land vehicle with a winch. Safe parasailing takes place behind a boat that has an engine with at least 90 HP. The company that organises parasailing must provide a body harness, a canopy for the start and a towline. In addition, safe parasailing requires an experienced boat driver, a skilled observer and a ground crew.

Safe Conditions

Safety is paramount when paragliding. Safe conditions include the right location such as a high cliff. Wind speeds can vary by the minute, but a paraglider should never take off into winds more than 15 miles per hour unless highly trained. Never fly in winds of 25to 30 mph.Never take off in wet conditions such as rain or snow. The wing will soak up the moisture quickly and an uncontrolled descent is likely to occur. Cloud cover can affect atmospheric pressure.

One should not parasail in winds exceeding 50mph. All parasailing participants need to wear life jackets to prevent drowning and helmets to prevent head injuries.there are no obstructions in your take-off path. Some obstructions include, trees, other boats and mountains.

Parasailing (with a parachute, and grounded to the boat)

Basic Principles

There are 3 basic principles to paragliding: how to launch, turn and land a paraglider. To launch the paraglider, run into the wind and down a slope with the paraglider behind you. This technique is called “hopping” and lets you get a feel for the lift the paraglider receives when it encounters air.

In parasailing, a rider (sometimes two) is put into a harness that is attached to a parachute. As the vehicle he is on goes faster, air fills the chute and the parasailer is lifted up, but remains attached to the vehicle by a tow line. Parasailers ride to the rear of boats equipped with winches–machines that pull tow cables and parasailers back to the boat. As the boat accelerates, the parasail catches air and increased pressure within it lifts the parasailer into the air, at which point his altitude is dependent on the speed of the boat.

Cost

An introductory lesson in paragliding costs about $500. A tandem lesson may cost less, around $150. A certification course costs an average of $1500. A paraglider costs between $4000-$5000. As safety is paramount, it is recommended that only new equipment be purchased.

A one hour 40 minute parasailing flight can cost up to $55 in the U.S.

Learning

The best way to start paragliding is with a tandem introductory flight. This gives you a taste of flying. You fly solo during your first day of paragliding instruction, which is one of the advantages of the sport. Under radio supervision, you will fly solo from the training hill and progress to higher flights, all in two days. The basic techniques of paragliding – launching, turning, and landing – are fairly easy to learn. However, in order to acquire the basic skills necessary to fly on your own without instructor supervision, you need to take a Novice (Para 2) Certification Course, which generally takes a total of 7 days and a minimum of 25 flights. As this is a self regulated flight one does not need a license to fly.

Parasailing requires no formal training, and most beaches and holiday destinations offer parasailing activities. The ground assistants take their positions holding open opposite sides of the sail. The boat driver slowly begins accelerating to take up the slack line while ground assistants and the parasailor move forward with the rope. Assistants hold the guidelines to help the sail fill up with air. The parasailor should take a few long strides with the rope taut, but not aid in the liftoff process by jumping or pulling up his or her feet. The canopy will do this on its own. Steer the parasail by pulling down on risers on the side of the desired direction. No steering should actually ever be necessary. Release the safety pin to allow the parasailor to float gently down into the water at either a high or low altitude.

Origin

Paragliding was originally used by the U.S. military and NASA. During World War II, the US Navy recruited and trained sailors to fly paragliders towed by submarines. The vantage point of the glider allowed the men to see over the horizon for any approaching warships. This was the first documented use of a free flying, foot launched aircraft in such a fashion. In 1961, Pierre M. Lemoigne invented the paracommander parachute, which had vents in the rear to allow for longer gliding From that time, paragliding has developed to become a popular recreational activity and a competitive sport. In 1978, three French paragliders, Jean-Claude Betemps, Andre Bohn and Gerard Bosson practiced a technique of running and jumping off the face of cliffs in the French Alps. This form of paragliding became increasingly popular, and in 1979 Bosson flew a paraglider at the Hang Gliding World Championships.

The first mentions of parasailing is a flight by Colonel Michel Tournier from France flying behind a tractor in 1961. In 1963 Jacques-André Istel from Pioneer Parachute Company bought a license from Lemoigne (who invented the paracommander parachute) to manufacture and sell the 24-gore parachute canopy he had developed for towing which was labeled as a “parasail”.

Competitions

The first Paragliding World Championship was held in 1989 in Kossen, Austria. Since that time, the championships have been organized by the Paragliding Commission of the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, or FIA, which governs all air sports. The championship is now divided into three separate events. One is for cross-country, another for aerobatic stunt, and one for accuracy. In addition to its championships, the FIA also maintains world records for paragliding.

Land based parasailing has been formed into competition sport in Europe. In land based competition parasailing, the parasail is towed to maximum height behind a 4 wheel drive vehicle and then releases the tow line and flies down to a target area in an accuracy competition. The sport was developed in the early 80’s and has been very popular ever since. The first international competitions were held in the mid 80’s and continue to run today.

References

How to Parasail — eHow
Wikipedia: Parasailing
Wikipedia: Paragliding

Parasailing vs. Paragliding: What’s the Difference?

When it comes to airborne adventures, few activities rival the thrill and exhilaration of parasailing and paragliding. While both sports involve soaring through the skies, they are distinct in terms of experience, technique, and equipment. This article will delve into the key differences between parasailing and paragliding, helping enthusiasts and beginners alike understand which sport might be the best fit for their next adventure.

What is Parasailing?

The Basics of Parasailing

Parasailing is a recreational activity where a person is towed behind a boat while attached to a specially designed parachute, known as a parasail. As the boat accelerates, the parasail lifts the participant into the air, offering a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape. The height and speed of the ride are controlled by the boat’s movement, making it a relatively passive and relaxed experience.

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Equipment Used in Parasailing

The primary equipment required for parasailing includes:

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Parasail Wing: A parachute-like canopy that catches the wind and lifts the rider.

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Harness: Connects the participant to the parasail and provides support and comfort.

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Tow Rope: A sturdy line that links the parasail to the boat.

Safety Gear: Life jackets and helmets are standard to ensure safety.

Locations and Accessibility

Parasailing is typically offered at coastal resorts, lakes, and other large bodies of water. It is a popular activity in tourist destinations due to its accessibility and the minimal physical effort required from participants.

What is Paragliding?

The Basics of Paragliding

Paragliding is an adventure sport where a person flies a lightweight, free-flying, foot-launched glider aircraft. Unlike parasailing, paragliding does not involve a boat. Instead, the pilot launches from a high point, such as a hill or mountain, and uses thermal currents to stay aloft. Paragliding offers a more immersive and active flying experience, requiring skill and knowledge to navigate the skies.

Equipment Used in Paragliding

The essential equipment for paragliding includes:

Paraglider Wing: An inflatable wing that resembles a parachute but is specifically designed for gliding.

Harness: A comfortable seat that attaches the pilot to the wing, equipped with safety features.

Helmet: Provides protection and is often equipped with communication devices.

Variometer: An instrument that measures altitude and the rate of ascent or descent.

Locations and Accessibility

Paragliding sites are usually found in mountainous regions or areas with suitable elevation for launching. It requires specific weather conditions and is often more physically demanding than parasailing. Paragliding schools and clubs offer training and tandem flights for beginners.

Key Differences Between Parasailing and Paragliding

Control and Skill Level

Parasailing: The rider has minimal control over the flight. The boat driver manages the speed, direction, and height, making it an easy and straightforward activity for beginners.

Paragliding: The pilot has complete control over the flight, using body movements and brake toggles to navigate. This requires training and practice, making it a more skill-intensive sport.

Experience and Sensation

Parasailing: Provides a relaxing, scenic experience with a focus on enjoying the view and the sensation of flight without the need for active participation.

Paragliding: Offers an exhilarating and dynamic flying experience. Pilots experience the thrill of navigating through the air, catching thermals, and potentially flying for hours.

Duration and Flight Dynamics

Parasailing: Flights are generally short, lasting between 10 to 15 minutes, depending on the operator and weather conditions.

Paragliding: Flights can last from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the pilot’s skill, weather conditions, and location.

Safety Considerations

Parasailing Safety

Parasailing is considered a safe activity when conducted by reputable operators who follow strict safety guidelines. Participants should always wear life jackets and helmets, and operators should regularly inspect equipment and monitor weather conditions to ensure safe flights.

Paragliding Safety

Paragliding carries more inherent risks due to the need for skill and knowledge in handling the glider. Pilots should undergo thorough training and use well-maintained equipment. Weather conditions play a crucial role in paragliding safety, and pilots must be adept at reading and responding to changing conditions.

Training and Certification

Parasailing

No formal training or certification is required for parasailing. Most operators provide a brief safety briefing before the flight. However, it is essential to choose experienced operators who prioritize safety.

Paragliding

Paragliding requires formal training from certified instructors. Courses typically cover ground handling, launching, landing techniques, and emergency procedures. Pilots may also need to obtain certifications depending on the country’s regulations and the complexity of the flying sites.

Cost and Accessibility

Parasailing

Parasailing is generally more affordable and accessible than paragliding. Prices vary depending on the location and duration of the flight but typically range from $50 to $150 per session. It is widely available at popular tourist destinations.

Paragliding

Paragliding can be more expensive due to the need for specialized equipment and training. Initial courses and equipment purchases can range from $1,000 to $3,000. However, once trained, pilots can enjoy relatively low-cost flying, with many sites offering free access to suitable launch points.

Environmental Impact

Parasailing

Parasailing’s environmental impact is relatively low, primarily involving the boat’s fuel consumption. However, responsible operators should adhere to guidelines to minimize disruption to marine life and coastal ecosystems.

Paragliding

Paragliding is an environmentally friendly sport, as it relies on natural wind currents and thermals for flight. Pilots are encouraged to respect nature, avoid disturbing wildlife, and practice Leave No Trace principles.

Conclusion

Both parasailing and paragliding offer unique ways to experience the joy of flight, each with its distinct characteristics and appeal. Parasailing is perfect for those seeking a relaxed, scenic ride with minimal effort and maximum enjoyment. In contrast, paragliding attracts adventure seekers who relish the challenge and thrill of navigating the skies using their skills and knowledge. Whichever you choose, both sports promise unforgettable memories and a breathtaking perspective of the world from above.

related topics:

Winter Vs. Summer: Which Is The Best Season For Paragliding?
How Do Most Paragliding Accidents Happen
Paragliding Vs Skydiving: Which Is More Safer?

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yolo

Hello, fellow adrenaline seekers! I’m YOLO, the editor here at ourextremesports. My passion for extreme sports fuels my dedication to bringing you the most exhilarating content out there. From heart-pounding adventures and in-depth gear reviews to expert tips and inspiring stories, I’m here to ensure you stay on the cutting edge of extreme sports. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting out, I aim to provide insights and inspiration to help you push your limits and conquer new challenges. Enjoy yourself enjoy life！You only live once!

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